O‘. Janubiy-g‘arbiy qizilqum sharoitida atriplex aucheri moq. bargining morfo-anatomik moslashish xususiyatlari

Avtorlar

  • Vasila Quysinovna Sharipova

    Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan

  • Shohjahon Shomurodovich Qilichev

    Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan

  • Doston Ergashevich Turdiyev

    Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan

  • Umidaxon Shuhratovna Saitjanova

    Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan

  • Ivan Ivanovich Maltsev

    Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan

  • Dilyayra Utkirovna Bozorova

    Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Gilt sózler: Atriplex aucheri, Qizilqum, barg anatomiyasi, C fotosintez, krans-anatomiya, galokseromorfizm, galofit

Annotaciya

Maqolada Janubiy-G‘arbiy Qizilqumda tarqalgan Atriplex aucheri Moq. turining barg morfologiyasi va anatomik tuzilishi o‘rganildi. Tadqiqot natijasida bargda qalinlashgan epiderma, zich trixomalar, izopalisad mezofill, suv saqlovchi parenxima va yaxshi rivojlangan krans hujayralari mavjudligi aniqlandi. Barg yuzasining unsimon qoplama bilan qoplanganligi hamda druzli hujayralarning uchrashi turning sho‘rlanish, qurg‘oqchilik va yuqori harorat sharoitiga moslashganligini ko‘rsatadi. Olingan natijalar Atriplex aucheri ning Qizilqum sharoitidagi haqiqiy C galokserofit tur ekanini tasdiqlaydi.

Paydalanılǵan ádebiyatlar

1. Барыкина Р.П., Чубатова Н.В. Большой практикум по экологической анатомии цветковых растений. – Москва: Тов-во научн. изд. КМК, 2005.

2. Бутник А.А., Ашурметов О.А., Нигманова Р.Н., Бегбаева Г.Ф. Экологическая анатомия пустынных растений Средней Азии. Травы. Т. 3. – Ташкент: «Фан», 2009.

3. Зайцев Г.Н. Математика в экспериментальной ботанике. – Москва: «Наука», 1991.

4. Лотова Л.И. Ботаника: Морфология и анатомия высших растений. – Москва: «КомКнига», 2007.

5. Флора Узбекистана. Т. 2. – Ташкент: АН УзССР, 1953.

6. Эсау К. Анатомия семенных растений. Т. 1-2. – Москва: «Мир», 1980.

7. Akhani H. Biodiversity of halophytic and sabkha ecosystems in Iran. // Sabkha Ecosystems. 2006. Volume II: West and Central Asia. – P. 71-88.

8. Butnik A.A., Duschanova G.M., Yusupova D.M., Abdullaeva A.T., Abdinazarov S.H. Types leaf mesophyll species of Chenopodiaceae Vent. Central Asia and their role in the monitoring of desertification. // Journal of Novel Applied Sci- ences, 6(1), 2017. – P. 13-21.

9. Freitag H., Kadereit G. C3 and C4 leaf anatomy types in Camphorosmeae (Camphorosmoideae, Chenopodiaceae). // Jour. Plant Syst. Evol.: Springer-Verlag, Wien, V. 299, №8, 2013. – P. 121-132.

10. Gowik U., Westholl P. The path from C3 to C4 photosynthesis. // Plant Physiology. V. 155, 2011. – P. 56-63.

11. Lundgren M.R., Osborne C.P., Christin P.A. Deconstructing Kranz anatomy to understand C4 evolution. // Journal of Experimental Botany, V. 65(13), 2014. – P. 3357-3369.

12. Pyankov V.I., Voznesenskaya E.V., Kuzmin A.N., Ku M.S.B., Ganko E., Franceschi V.R., Black C.C., Edwards G.E. Occurrence of C3 and C4 photosynthesis in cotyledons and leaves of Salsola species (Chenopodiaceae). // Photosyn- thesis Research, Vol. 63, 2000. – P. 69-84.

13. Sage R. F. The evolution of C4 photosynthesis. // New Phytologist, 161(2), 2004. – P. 341-370.

14. Sage R.F., Sage T.L., Kocacinar F. Photorespiration and the evolution of C4 photosynthesis. // Annual Review of Plant Biology, Vol. 63, 2012. – P. 19-47.

15. Voznesenskaya E.V., X. Chuong S.D., Koteyeva N.K., Franceschi V.R., Freitag H., Edwards G.E. Structural, biochemical, and physiological characterization of c4 photosynthesis in species having two vastly different types of kranz anatomy in genus Suaeda (Chenopodiaceae). // Plant Biology, vol. 9, 2007. – P. 745-757.