QORAQALPOG‘ISTONDA O‘SUVChI TRIBULUS TERRESTRIS L. NING BIOLOGIK-EKOLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI VA XO‘JALIK AHAMIYATI

Avtorlar

  • Ajiev Alisher Baxtibayevich

    Nukus State Pedagogical Institute named after Ajiniyaz image/svg+xml

  • Perdebayeva Gulasal Asqar qizi

    To‘rtko‘l tuman 1-son texnikumi

Gilt sózler: Tribulus terrestris L., dorivor o‘simlik, bioekologiya, flavonoidlar, steroid saponinlar, Qoraqalpog‘iston

Annotaciya

Maqolada Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasi hududida tabiiy holda tarqalgan Tribulus terrestris L. (temirtikan) o‘simligining biologik, ekologik va morfologik xususiyatlari hamda xo‘jalikdagi ahamiyati tahlil qilindi. Tadqiqot davomida o‘simlikning tarqalish areali, yashash muhiti, morfologik va anatomik belgilari, biologik faol moddalar tarkibi hamda dorivor xususiyatlari ilmiy adabiyotlar va dala kuzatuvlari asosida baholandi. Olingan natijalar Tribulus terrestris ning Qoraqalpog‘istonning qurg‘oqchil va sho‘rlangan hududlariga yuqori darajada moslashganligini, uning flavonoidlar, steroid saponinlar, alkaloidlar va boshqa biologik faol birikmalarga boy ekanligini ko‘rsatdi. Tadqiqot natijalari ushbu turning dorivor o‘simlik sifatida farmatsevtika sanoatida, xalq tabobatida hamda tabiiy resurslardan oqilona foydalanish va bioxilma-xillikni saqlashda muhim ahamiyat kasb etishini tasdiqlaydi.

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